She was brutally beaten for helping to lead a 1965 civil rights march, which became known as Bloody Sunday.Lucy Stone was a leading activist and pioneer of the abolitionist and women's rights movements.Jo Ann Robinson organized a city bus boycott by African Americans in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955 that changed the course of civil rights in America.Claudette Colvin is an activist who was a pioneer in the civil rights movement in Alabama during the 1950s. ... About The other three moved, but a pregnant black woman, Ruth Hamilton, got on and sat next to Colvin. If she had not done what she did, I am not sure that we would have been able to mount the support for Mrs. The once-quiet student was branded a troublemaker by some, and she had to drop out of college. Seeing this, her mother slapped her face and told her that she was not allowed to touch the white boys. The driver looked at them in his mirror. She refused, saying, "It's my constitutional right to sit here as much as that lady. Colvin felt compelled to stand her ground.

In 1943, at the age of four, she received her first impression on the struggles of segregation. She shouted that her constitutional rights were being violated. Despite the light sentence, Colvin could not escape the court of public opinion. Ward and Paul Headley. On March 2, 1955, Colvin was riding home on a city bus after school when a bus driver told her to give up her seat to a white passenger. She was born on September 5, 1939. Claudette Colvin´s story is one of these significant overlooked events.

When a white woman who got on the bus was left standing, the bus driver, Robert W. Cleere, commanded Colvin and three other black women in her row to move to the back. In March 1955, nine months before Rosa Parks defied segregation laws by … In a later interview, she said: "We couldn't try on clothes. She decided on that day that she wasn't going to move." She earned mostly As in her classes and aspired to become president one day. "So I told him I was not going to get up either. Natalie Dreier, Cox Media Group National Content Desk Crystal Bonvillian, Cox Media Group National Content Desk

The police arrived and convinced a black man sitting behind the two women to move so that Mrs. Hamilton could move back, but Colvin still refused. For several hours, she sat in jail, completely terrified. So he said, 'If you are not going to get up, I will get a policeman.'" Major movements and revolutions in history are marked by big events, but are always comprised of smaller events which often go overlooked.

Read more about sharing. Claudette Colvin was an adopted child of C.P.Colvin, a lawn mower, and Mary Anne, a maid. Colvin was born September 5, 1939, and was adopted by C. P. Colvin and Mary Anne Colvin. After her minister paid her bail, she went home where she and her family stayed up all night out of concern for possible retaliation.The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People briefly considered using Colvin's case to challenge the segregation laws, but they decided against it because of her age. Colvin was handcuffed, arrested and forcibly removed from the bus. "There was no assault," Price said.

Nixon was a Pullman porter and civil rights leader who worked with Rosa Parks and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to initiate the Montgomery Bus Boycott.Coretta Scott King was an American civil rights activist and the wife of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.Ruby Bridges was the first African American child to integrate an all-white public elementary school in the South. [Mrs. Hamilton] said she was not going to get up and that she had paid her fare and that she didn't feel like standing," recalls Colvin. She has authored several books, including 'Women, Culture & Politics.'E.D. Claudette Colvin: The 15-year-old who came before Rosa Parks. Growing up in Montgomery , Alabama, a neighborhood famous for drug addicts and segregation, Claudette had … 1939) was a pioneer of the African American Civil Rights Movement. When another passenger boarded, the bus driver asked Colvin … Nine months earlier, 15-year-old Claudette Colvin refused to give up her seat on the same bus system. "She had been yelling "It's my constitutional right!". This event took place nine months before the NAACP secretary When Colvin refused to get up, she was thinking about a school paper she had written that day about the local custom which prevented blacks from using the dressing rooms and trying on clothes in department stores. She saw an empty seat and grabbed it. "I was really afraid, because you just didn't know what white people might do at that time," Colvin later said.