Solar Impulse has brought the dream of flying over long distances without the need for fossil fuel a step closer to reality.
Today, oil, gas and coal make up around 80% of the world’s energy mix.
However, given that the resident population has grown by 23.4% over the same period, total energy consumption actually has increased by 5.5%.In 2015 per capita electricity consumption in Switzerland was 7,033 kWh.
Petroleum and other fuels are the main sources of energy in Switzerland (50.6%), followed by electricity (25%), gas (13.5%) and wood (4.4%).Electricity is mainly generated by hydropower (59.9%), nuclear power (33.5%) and conventional thermal power plants (2.3%, non-renewable).Average energy consumption per person in Switzerland has fallen by around 14.5% since 1990.
Energy imports account for about 70% of the country’s total primary energy supply.
The hydro segment, with the highest installed power generating capacity, dominates the market of Switzerland renewable energy, in 2019.
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Energy Policy
Substantial trade in electricity occurs in OECD Europe, where electricity imports grew at an average annual rate of 4.0% between 1974 and 2019.
One of the most competitive economies in the world at a glance: facts, figures and articles on business, exports, taxes and public finance.
For freight transport, efforts are under way to shift from road to rail. Switzerland's stable labour market and low unemployment rate account for a high GDP per capita, excellent healthcare and a social security system that leaves no one behind.
Seven aspects of Switzerland's complex political system presented in simple graphic form.
Comparing 2019 and 2020 results, the concerns of Switzerland energy leaders are still impacted by interactions with the European energy market as well as digitalisation issues.
Hydropower is by far the country's most important domestic source of renewable energy.
The federal government has set itself the target of a 20% reduction in fossil fuel consumption and a 50% increase in the share of renewable energies by 2020.
One of the aims of the country's âEnergy Strategy 2050â is the phase-out of nuclear power.Switzerland has 638 hydroelectric power plants.